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Water Damage: Causes and Types

What is Water Damage?

Water damage refers to the deterioration or harm caused to a property or its contents due to the presence of excess water. It can originate from various sources, ranging from natural occurrences to human errors.

Causes of Water Damage

Natural Disasters

  • Flooding from heavy rainfall or storms
  • Hurricanes and their accompanying storm surges
  • Earthquakes and subsequent landslides

Building Issues

  • Leaky roofs or windows
  • Overflowing or burst pipes
  • li>Malfunctioning or damaged appliances

Human Errors

  • Overwatering plants or leaving faucets running
  • Leaving windows open during rainstorms
  • Improper installation or maintenance of water-related systems

Types of Water Damage

Clean Water Damage

Caused by water that is free of contaminants, such as rainwater or water from a burst pipe.

Gray Water Damage

Results from water contaminated with chemicals, detergents, or bacteria, typically from dishwashers or washing machines.

Black Water Damage

Most severe, caused by water heavily contaminated with sewage or other hazardous materials.

Most Common Cause of Water Damage

The most prevalent cause of water damage is leaky roofs and windows. These are especially problematic during heavy rainstorms or when there is inadequate maintenance, leading to water seepage and subsequent damage to the property.